Saturday, May 31, 2008

Tiger Symposium in Washington DC June 9-10

Please see attached the draft agenda for this event - we are still awaiting
final confirmation from one or two speakers. We have circulated the general
invitation widely outside the Bank but would be grateful if you would send it on
to other colleagues who may be interested.

The event is open to all who are interested. Pls could you circulate this note
widely and request interested  participants to respond to gaguilar@worldbank.org
and pboateng@worldbank.org so that we can pre-register them for visitor passes.
many thanks Kathy

As  many of you already know the Bank is launching a new Tiger Initiative on
June 9, 2008 in Washington D.C. There will be several events, including a
morning event at the Zoo and a lunch hosted by the WB President, Mr Zoellick at
the Bank These events will be attended by many high level dignitaries and
officials  but also some celebrities and  leading tiger conservationists from
the field. To take advantage of all  the  tiger experts who will be in town,
the  Environment Department has agreed to sponsor a Tiger Symposium. This  will
be a technical event on the  afternoon of June 9 (2.30 - 6 pm) to be followed by
drinks (6-7.30 pm) in the H auditorium; it should provide a nice follow on to
the morning and lunchtime events.

The symposium will be open to Bank staff and to an outside audience - we are
sending this general invitation to the main conservation NGOs and other
interested institutions e.g. USAID and Dept of Interior staff. Pls circulate to
the community of interest.

The theme will be Tiger Conservation ? Moving from Lessons Learnt Towards a
Winning Strategy. There will be two sessions on Lessons in Conservation and
Development and Lessons in Trade, Governance and Finance. The main speakers
include many well-known tiger experts who are working in a number of tiger range
states from Russia to Nepal. They  will  be asked to focus on  describing what
has worked and what still needs to be done. The sessions will conclude with a
moderated Panel to begin defining next steps and priority actions to give some
focus to follow up on the Tiger Initiative.  We are hoping that this will start
a good discussion  and that the event  will be the first step in contributing to
some sort of action plan with specific benchmarks for what the Bank and/or other
partners could do over the next 3 years to improve  conservation of tigers and
their landscapes.

Pls excuse this brief note. I am in Bonn at COP9. We will send out a more
detailed agenda once all main speakers are confirmed. Also details on how to
pre-register so that we can arrange visitor passes to the event. The event is
open to all who are interested. Pls could you circulate this note widely and
request interested  participants to respond to gaguilar@worldbank.org and
pboateng@worldbank.org.

Fyi I am attaching a one pager about the overall Tiger Initiative.

(See attached file: Tiger Conservation Initiative.doc)

Kathy MacKinnon
Lead Biodiversity Specialist
Environment Department
World Bank
1818 H Street
Washington, D.C. 20433 USA
tel: 1 202 4584682, fax: 1 202 5220367
www.worldbank.org/biodiversity

Building A Future for Wild Tigers:

The World Bank and Partners Launch a Global Tiger Conservation Initiative 
 

Tigers are an indicator of the health of the varied ecological systems of which they are part. Given the appeal and ecological role of tigers, their effective conservation can provide an umbrella for all biodiversity. Tiger conservation is thus vital to the conservation of many other rare and threatened species, as well as to sustaining essential ecosystem-services that forests provide, such as watershed protection, soil conservation and carbon storage.  

Despite their ecological significance, tiger populations are in decline. Tigers occupy only 7 percent of their historic range, and in the last decade their habitats have shrunk significantly. Within a century, wild tiger numbers have plunged from more than 100,000 to about 4,000 animals. Tigers have already disappeared from Central Asia, Java and Bali in Indonesia, and most of China. Habitat loss, combined with intense poaching of prey species and the illegal trade in tiger parts, has taken a severe toll, with entire populations eliminated from what were once considered secure reserves. Most tiger populations are isolated and small (numbering fewer than 30 individuals). In many of the tiger range countries, conservation remains under-funded and ranks low among government priorities. The good news is that tigers can recover if they are protected and have prey to eat. Addressing the threats to tigers calls for innovative interventions which tackle the root causes of the problem � the incentives to poach tigers and their prey and to destroy habitats.  

In the past few decades, governments, the World Bank and numerous other organizations have been involved in a number of development projects as well as specific integrated conservation and development schemes (ICDPs) in or adjacent to tiger habitats. There is a clear need for a comprehensive empirical assessment of outcomes from these projects based on quantifiable indicators to guide future tiger conservation policy because there are indications that sustained success is elusive. While responding to the tiger crisis, the World Bank recognizes these problems and thus intends to work with leading scientists, conservation NGOs, conservation institutions and governments in the tiger range countries to improve understanding and develop effective strategies for harmonizing conservation with other development objectives. It will also support cross regional initiatives to protect tigers from any form of exploitation.  The World Bank's engagement is consistent with the 2007 CITES Conference of the Parties, which called upon "all governments and intergovernmental organizations, international aid agencies, and non-governmental organizations to provide, as a matter of urgency, funds and other assistance to stop illegal trade in specimens of Asian big cat species, and to ensure the long-term survival of the Asian big cat species in the wild". 

On June 9, 2008, the Bank will launch its tiger conservation initiative with a Signature Event, to be co-hosted with the Smithsonian's National Zoo, the International Tiger Coalition and the Global Environment Facility (GEF). At this event the World Bank will announce that it will: 

  • Partner with leading scientists, NGOs, multilateral agencies, governments, and the private sector to promote tiger conservation
  • Initiate a series of high-level country dialogue workshops in the tiger range states, and promote international cooperation
  • Mainstream and adhere to "best practice" for tiger conservation in World Bank projects
  • Draw upon leading international conservationists and scientists to enhance knowledge, research and practice in tiger conservation and the prevention of illegal wildlife trade
  • Review the performance of key past projects on tiger conservation to develop lessons learned and good practice for future projects
  • Offer to host a 2010 'Year of the Tiger' Summit
  • Assess with major partners the financing needs of tiger conservation � the shortfalls and flows � and collaborate to find innovative funding sources and mobilize new resources for tiger conservation
 

The World Bank's involvement in tiger conservation and the evolving partnership between the International Tiger Coalition, the scientific community, the World Bank and GEF could improve global biodiversity management practices and related skills. Together with its many partners, the Bank will work to build greater awareness of the fact that maintaining tigers and other important species and their supporting ecosystems is essential to ensuring the health, wealth, and ecological security of human populations everywhere.

Global Tiger Conservation Initiative's Signature Event 

Thematic Symposium:

Tiger Conservation � Moving from Lessons Learnt Towards a Winning Strategy 

World Bank � Eugene R. Black Auditorium

600 19th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20433, U.S.A. 

Monday, June 9, 2008, 2:30 pm to 6:00 pm 

DRAFT PROGRAM (subject to change)1 

      2.30 � 2.40 Opening and Welcome

      Katherine Sierra, Vice President, Sustainable Development Network, World Bank 

      2.40 � 2:50  Tiger Habitats: A Pyramid of Life � Short Video Screening and Remarks

      Nikolay Drozdov, TV Host & Author, In the World of Animals 

      2.50 � 3:50 Session One: Lessons in Conservation and Development

      Chaired by John Seidensticker, National Zoological Park and Save the Tiger Fund

      • John Seidensticker � setting the stage
      • Igor Chestin, Director, WWF Russia
      • Mahendra Shrestha, National Fish and Wildlife Foundation
      • Alexander Kulikov, Chairman, Khabarovsk Wildlife Foundation, Russia
 

3:50 � 4:10  Short Coffee Break (BBC film � Tigers: Spy in the Jungle) 

      4:10 � 5:10  Session Two: Lessons in Trade, Governance and Finance

      Сhaired by Carter Roberts, Director General, WWF-US

      • Steve Broad, Director, TRAFFIC
      • Elizabeth Bennett, Wildlife Conservation Society
      • Sukianto Lusli, Executive Director, Burung Indonesia
      • Gustavo Alberto Fonseca, Natural Resources Team Leader, GEF
 

      5:10 � 6:00 Panel Discussion: Defining Steps Towards a Winning Strategy

      Moderated by Jorgen Thomsen, Senior Vice President, Conservation International

.

      • Maj.-Gen Surasit Sankhaphong, Chairman, Project Coordination Unit, ASEAN Wildlife Enforcement Network
      • Eric Dinerstein, Chief Scientist, WWF-US
      • Holly Dublin, Chair, Species Survival Commission, IUCN
      • Vinod Thomas, Director General, Independent Evaluation Group, World Bank

      Open Microphone: Q&A 

      6:00 � 7:30 Cocktail Reception

      Hosted by the World Bank's Environment Department 

Contact / RSVP by June 4, 2008:  Grace Aguilar (tel. 1-202-473-8971, GAguilar@worldbank.org) and Perpetual Boateng (tel. 1-202-473-4733, PBoateng@worldbank.org)




--
For the cats,

Carole Baskin, CEO of Big Cat Rescue
an Educational Sanctuary home
to more than 100 big cats
12802 Easy Street Tampa, FL 33625
813.493.4564 fax 885.4457

http://www.BigCatRescue.org MakeADifference@BigCatRescue.org

Sign our petition to protect tigers from being farmed here:

http://capwiz.com/bigcatrescue/issues/alert/?alertid=9952801&type=CU

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Thursday, May 29, 2008

Officials have warned that poaching is still threatening tigers in Vietnam.

Officials have warned that poaching is still threatening tigers in Vietnam.

The Vietnam News reported that the latest government figures suggest that only around 100 tigers survive in the wild in the country, down from over 300 just a decade ago.

This is despite the fact that tigers have been listed in Vietnam's Red Book of Endangered Species for some years.

According to the report, this has done little to curb the illegal killings of the animals. It pointed to the fact that "tiger skins, teeth and bones can be readily purchased in major cities".

What's more, it appears smugglers are getting bolder. Last year, police seized two live tigers in the city of Ha Noi. One official explained to the paper: "This was the first time that live tigers were smuggled through an urban area. It indicates that the perpetrators knew what they were doing and had done it before."

Finally, the report warned that there has been an alarming rise in illegal tiger breeding across Vietnam.

Some reports estimate that fewer than 2,500 tigers survive in the wild across the whole globe.


 


Sahyadri is now a tiger reserve

Sahyadri is now a tiger reserve
Ashwin Aghor
Wednesday, May 28, 2008 02:11 IST

It will be the first reserve in western Maharashtra and fourth in the state

After several months of deliberation, the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has finally declared Sahyadri as a tiger reserve.

The 741.22 sq km reserve will be the first in western Maharashtra and the fourth in the state after Melghat, Tadoba-Andhari and Pench Tiger Reserves.

In a meeting held on May 21, the NTCA also cleared creation of four more reserves in the country — Sunabeda in Orissa, Pilibhit in Uttar Pradesh, Ratapani in Madhya Pradesh, and Nagarahole National Park in Karnataka.

A three member expert committee comprising B Majumdar, principal chief conservator of forests (PCCF), Dr Nand Kishore, chief conservator of forests (CCF), and wildlife conservationist Kishor Rithe was formed for identification and demarcation of tiger habitats. Though the committee had proposed to declare four areas — Sahyadri, Tadoba, Pench and Melghat — as critical tiger habitats on December 30, 2007, they had recently resubmitted the proposal for declaring Sahyadri as a reserve.

"Our consistent efforts have finally yielded result. Sahyadri being declared a tiger reserve is a blessing as it will help us get more funds to develop it," said Majumdar.

Nature-lovers who have been lobbying for the reserve are happy. Rithe, a member of State's Critical Tiger Habitat Expert Committee, had recently met union minister S Regupathy to convince him of the importance of the reserve. Debi Goenka of Conservation Action Trust and other environmentalist had also supported the proposal.

Sahyadri Tiger Reserve will include 317.67 sq km of Chandoli National Park and 423.55sq km of Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary. The Chandoli National Park was formed in 2004 while Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary was formed in 1985. The central government has also announced Rs10 lakh resettlement package for each family living in the 15 villages near the two sanctuaries. According to the 2007 census, the Sahyadri Tiger Reserve is estimated to have nine tigers and 66 leopards.

http://www.dnaindia.com/report.asp?newsid=1166932
 


Tiger on the loose in central Vietnam plains

Tiger on the loose in central Vietnam plains

An investigation launched by local authorities in a central province after a farmer reported hearing a tiger growling near his home last week found the animal's footprints in the vicinity.


The forestry unit of Phu My District in the central province of Binh Dinh reported the strange footprints found on a farmland of My Hiep Commune, which is located at the foot of a mountain, belonged to a Panthera tigris – the largest species of tiger.

"Measurements of the steps, jumps and footprints showed that the tiger is about 1.3 to 1.6-meter long and weighs more than 100 kilograms," the unit reported.

Deputy Head of the unit Nguyen Dinh Thanh told Thanh Nien the footprints extended for 300 meters on the farmland.

"The tiger came from the forest from the headwaters area, based on what the footprints revealed," he said.

Le Van Phi, the head of the unit, suggested that perhaps disturbance in the forest caused the tiger to roam about in search of another home, although he added that it is very rare in Vietnam for a wild tiger to venture into a residential area alone.

Nguyen Viet Cuong, head of the communal People's Committee, said such an unprecedented case was creating panic among locals even though no one has yet to see the beast.

Phu My People's Committee has ordered authorities of My Hiep and My Hoa communes, which are located near the scene of the footprints, to ban residents from entering or pasturing animals in proximity of the forest.

http://www.thanhniennews.com/society/?catid=3&newsid=38848
 


Tiger tracks spotted near residential area

Tiger tracks spotted near residential area

(28-05-2008)

Footprints of a tiger over 100kg were spotted about 1 km from the Hoa Nghia residential area in the central province of Binh Dinh's Phu My District.

Phu My authorities on Monday warned locals to avoid the forest near the Dai Son water tank in My Hiep village. The local forestry office is working to protect the tiger which has so far caused no harm to the village.

http://vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn/showarticle.php?num=01DOM280508
 


Adelaide Zoo tiger dies

Adelaide Zoo tiger dies

Posted Tue May 27, 2008 7:34pm AEST
Updated Tue May 27, 2008 7:52pm AEST

Adelaide Zoo's oldest tiger, Tiger Boy, has been put down after it was found to be suffering from kidney failure.

The sumatran tiger was believed to be about 24.

Tiger Boy lived between five and 10 years longer than the expected life span of a tiger in captivity.

Adelaide Zoo says it wants to keep expanding its tiger breeding program.

The head of veterinary conservation programs, Wayne Boardman, says the zoo is hoping for cubs soon from a new tiger.

"Tigers are wonderful animals and they're incredibly endangered in the wild, particularly sumatran tigers," he said.

"We're playing our part in trying to breed them here at the Adelaide Zoo and we're trying to develop the breeding program over the next couple of years."

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/05/27/2257408.htm
 


Rawalpindi Express to campaign for Royal Bengal tiger

Rawalpindi Express to campaign for Royal Bengal tiger

May 28th, 2008 - 5:44 pm ICT by admin

By Soudhriti Bhabani
Kolkata, May 28 (IANS) Cricket lovers, of course, know Shoaib Akhtar well as Rawalpindi Express whose on-field achievements and off-field controversies are many. Now he is to dabble in a field that is far removed from cricket. Akhtar has shown his inclination to do his bit for the conservation of the Sundarbans bio-diversity and its precious possession - Royal Bengal Tiger. He has also promised to come back to the world's largest mangrove-rich delta next year to do some charitable effort for the wildlife in the region.

"He is extremely interested to do something for the protection of wildlife in the Sundarbans and the conservation of bio-diversity in the deltaic region. He asked me for the way he could help us and I requested him to campaign for the Sundarbans Tiger Reserve in the days to come," Sundarbans Tiger Reserve director Niraj Singhal told IANS Wednesday.

He said Akhtar also assured him that he would come back and raise some funds for the wildlife in the Sundarbans next year.

Singhal said: "Akhtar has got a very high media profile. If he can campaign for the Sundarbans Tiger Reserve and the bio-diversity of the delta, it will help us to generate further awareness amongst the young generations globally."

He said Akhtar has plans for the protection of wild animals in the Sundarbans. "He has already shared some of these plans with us."

During his visit to the Sundarbans from Monday morning to Tuesday afternoon, Akhtar spent time with villagers and went across the mangrove region on a boat.

"We want him to make an appeal to our next generation for conserving the wildlife in the Sundarbans. We would also like to have Akhtar in some of our anti-poaching campaigns and other awareness activities in future," said Singhal.

The Sundarbans, a vast 10,000 sq km tract of forest and saltwater swamp, is formed at the lower part of the Ganges delta extending about 260 km along the Bay of Bengal from the Hooghly River estuary in India to the Meghna River estuary in Bangladesh.

The Sundarbans, a world heritage sites declared by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (Unesco), is a part of the world's largest delta formed by the rivers Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna.

The whole tract of forest from the confluence reaches inland for about 100-130 km.

According to environmental experts, the region is now under severe threat of global warming. In the past two decades, four Sundarbans islands - Bedford, Lohachara, Kabasgadi and Suparibhanga - have sunk into the sea and 6,000 families have been displaced from their villages.

A recent survey done by Jadavpur University's department of oceanographic studies suggests that the Sundarbans would lose another 15 percent of its total habitable land, displacing over 30,000 people, by 2020.

http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/sports/rawalpindi-express-to-campaign-for-royal-bengal-tiger_10053811.html
 


Louisville Zoo to open tiger exhibit Monday

Louisville Zoo to open tiger exhibit Monday
Wednesday, May 28, 2008 - 2:02 PM EDT

Business First of Louisville
The Louisville Zoo will hold its grand opening of the newly renovated Amur tiger exhibit, the Alice S. Etscorn Tiger Tundra, at 10:30 a.m. Monday, June 2.

The renovation is designed to allow special access to visitors, who can view the tigers up close and watch them being trained, without a special behind-the-scenes tour.

It is an integral part of the zoo's Glacier Run project, a 4.3-acre outdoor exhibit based on the theme of an old gold-mining town bordered by a glacier, scheduled to open in 2009.

The Louisville Zoo is located at 1100 Trevilian Way.

http://www.bizjournals.com/louisville/stories/2008/05/26/daily14.html
 


WA tiger cub Sali goes to Dreamworld

WA tiger cub Sali goes to Dreamworld

By Crystal Ja

May 29, 2008 08:00am

A NEW adoptee from Perth Zoo, six-week-old Sumatran tiger cub Sali, has enjoyed two play dates at Dreamworld on the Gold Coast.

The first was an introduction to Mohan, a 13-year-old Bengal tiger considered the ``dad'' of Tiger Island for fathering two litters and taking babysitting duties in his stride.

But tiny Sali seemed to prefer her second `meeting', with a new SpongeBob SquarePants plush toy, having already demolished her first with her razor sharp claws and teeth.

The 4.5kg cub was today welcomed as the newest addition at Dreamworld, having arrived from Perth 12 days ago.

She is among the last survivors of a gravely endangered species, with only 300 to 400 Sumatran tigers estimated to be still surviving in the wild.

Her ``playdate'' with Mohan today was her first introduction to another tiger at the theme park, part of a training program to hone her interaction with other cats.

Sali, which means ``steadfast'' in Indonesian, had a rough start to life, having been cruelly rejected by her mother despite being the lone survivor of a litter of four.

Dreamworld adopted Sali to be hand-reared and also allow her more access to her fellow tigers.
She took to the meeting with aplomb, sprinting towards the 185kg Mohan at first chance to touch noses and launch a few playful swipes at his massive legs.

Handler Patrick Martin-Vegue said they were set to introduce Sali to other cats, including 13-month-old Sumatran cub sisters, Indah and Rahni, over the coming weeks.

He said the energetic Sali, who eats half a cup of horse meat plus regular bottles of formula each day, had put on two kilograms since her arrival.

``She's a spunky little thing, she's done really well,'' he said.

``She's just now learning the basics of what she can and can't do, but she's really fearless of any of us, which is a really good trait.''

http://www.news.com.au/perthnow/story/0,21598,23777215-2761,00.html
 


Heat is on: Three tigers fall prey

Heat is on: Three tigers fall prey
29 May 2008, 0227 hrs IST,Avijit Ghosh,TNN

NEW DELHI: Summer can be dangerous for the endangered tiger. Three more tigers have been killed this May by bullets, iron trap and poison — one each in Bihar, Karnataka and Uttar Pradesh. That apart, one tiger skin has been seized in Maharashtra.

"Poachers are most active during the summer months. This is when most waterholes dry up. The vegetation dies. Poachers can also comfortably camp out and it is easy to follow their target. Prices for tiger parts such as skins, bones and other parts have skyrocketed, and this summer there is more incentive for poachers than ever before," says Belinda Wright of Wildlife Protection Society of India. According to the latest census released in February this year, about 1,400-1,500 tigers survive in India.

At the Valmiki Tiger Reserve in Bihar's west Champaran district, a tiger was ensnared in a brutal leg-hold trap. The animal died later. Wildlife activists believe the modus operandi carries the signature of poachers from the hunting tribe, Bawariya. Records show some members of the tribe have been involved in wildlife crimes in different parts of India. S Chandrashekhar, DFO, Valmiki reserve, says a new form of trap was laid out for the big cat.

But he is "undecided whether it was the handiwork of the locals or poachers from outside". Back in December 2006, paramilitary forces looking after the Indo-Nepal border had seized one tiger skin at Valmiki reserve. The tiger reserve, bordering Nepal's Royal Chitwan National Park, is vulnerable to poaching. In fact, two years ago, Nepal forest officials had raided a Bawariya camp in Birganj, a Nepal border town, and seized leopard and tiger skins.

On May 16, another tiger was found dead of suspected poisoning in the outer section of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve. P P Singh, deputy director of the reserve says that "the post-mortem reports are unclear about the tiger's cause of death". According to him, it is possible the tiger was a victim of man-animal conflict. "A tiger had killed two villagers a few months ago and this could be a revenge killing," he says.

But Singh also points out that four poachers belonging to the Bawariya tribe were arrested in these parts in 2007 for killing a tiger. In Karnataka's Kodagu district, a tiger was shot dead allegedly by a local plantation owner on the border of the Brahmagiri sanctuary. The man has been arrested. "It was a deliberate, cold-blooded murder where an unlicensed gun was used. The killer had even chopped off the tiger's legs and taken out its claws," says K S N Chikkerur, IGP (CID) Forest, Karnataka. But the top cop admits that poachers are active in these parts. "They do come down and operate here," he says. That's more bad news for the tigers.


http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Heat_is_on_Three_tigers_fall_prey/articleshow/3081529.cms
 


Shoppers urged to go wild for tiger loaves

Shoppers urged to go wild for tiger loaves
Last updated 11:54, Thursday, 22 May 2008

For every loaf of tiger bread sold at Asda, in Walney Road, a percentage is donated to The Sumatran Tiger Conservation Programme.

Asda handed over a £397.55 cheque to South Lakes WildAnimal Park, which houses Sumatran tigers as part of a scheme to help protect the species from extinction.

Demand for tiger parts, which are used in folk remedies, together with habitat loss, is pushing these tigers to extinction.

The zoo plays a vital role in tiger conservation and education. Last year the park was the largest fund-raiser for Sumatran tigers anywhere in the world and The Sumatran Tiger Conservation Programme was the largest programme for Sumatran tigers.

Over the past month Asda has made a donation to the Sumatran Tiger Conservation Programme for every packet of tiger chest, tiger paws and tiger tails sold.

Education and marketing manager at the zoo, Karen Brewer, said: "We want people to use their loaf and earn their stripes and buy tiger bread from Barrow's Asda."

http://www.nwemail.co.uk/news/barrow/1.111773
 


German zoo investigated for killing tiger cubs

German zoo investigated for killing tiger cubs

Published: 23 May 08 14:44 CET
Online: http://www.thelocal.de/12053/

Prosecutors are investigating whether the Magdeburg Zoo's decision to kill three tiger cubs because they were not pure-blooded violated animal welfare laws.

Animal rights organizations Animal Public and People for Animal Rights Germany filed charges after the zoo in the eastern German state of Saxony-Anhalt euthanized the three newborn cubs in early May.

"We can confirm the initial suspicions," Magdeburg chief prosecutor Silvia Niemann told German news agency DDP on Friday.

The zoo has said the zoo director Kai Perret decided to euthanize the cubs - offspring of Siberian tigress Kolina - in order to protect the purity of the species after consulting with a veterinarian and other zoo officials. A new testing method showed in February that the cubs' father, Toskan, is descended from Sumatran as well as Siberian tigers.

The zoo had planned to breed Kolina and Toskan since acquiring the pair in November 2006. Aborting the cubs would have been too risky for Kolina, Perret told DDP.

"We acted correctly and not in violation of the law," zoo spokeswoman Katrin Demco said on Friday, citing support from other zoos.

People for Animal Rights Germany said in a statement that concern over the purity of the breed was not sufficient grounds to kill the cubs.

"Those responsible at the Magdeburg Zoo deliberately bred these cubs without proper testing and then simply killed them," Kurt Simons, the group's chairman, said in a statement. "This is contrary to the intent of animal rights law and demonstrates the irresponsibility of the zookeepers."

The zoo froze the bodies of the cubs, two males and a female, and planned to deliver them to the University of Göttingen for academic use. The cubs' father, Taskan, was castrated.

The case is one of several in recent years in which Germany's zoos have butted heads with animal rights groups over the treatment of young animals.

Polar bear cub Knut became a star last year after an animal rights activist called for him to be euthanized after his mother rejected him. Knut was instead raised by hand, as was polar bear cub Snowflake in Nuremberg this year despite picketing from animal rights protesters at her media debut.

And in March, Berlin Zoo director Bernhard Blaszkiewitz admitted to being involved in the deaths of four wild cats when he headed the zoo's Tierpark facilities on the eastern outskirts of Berlin in 1991. Blaszkiewitz's admission came after allegations that hundreds of animals had disappeared the zoo under dubious circumstances.

http://www.thelocal.de/12053/20080523/
 


Tiger baby boom welcome news in India

WWF News Centre
Tiger baby boom welcome news in India

23 May 2008
No less than 14 tiger cubs have been seen recently in Ranthambore National Park, a tiger reserve in western Indian state of Rajasthan.

According to the park managers, the cubs belong to different mothers and some other tigresses are pregnant. Some experts said they got information about cubs sightings in other reserves as well.

"This is great news. If we get new tigers cubs, it means that their habitat is good and that Ranthambore offers good conditions for breeding", said Sujoy Banerjee, WWF India Director of Species Conservation.

Nonetheless, poachers are always a major threat on tigers and the big cats remain vulnerable, even inside reserves. Habitat loss is another threat on them.

Ranthambore NP covers an area of some 400 km2 and is one of India's Project Tiger reserves. This wildlife conservation project was initiated by the country in 1972 with the help and funding of WWF.

The management reported a population of 32 tigers when the latest census was published earlier this year. In 2004 the park was home to 46 animals.

Tigers are poached for their body parts, with the market being a key source of demand.

This trade is illegal but a single dead tiger can fetch up to $50.000 in the black market.


http://www.panda.org/news_facts/newsroom/index.cfm?uNewsID=134801
 


Skewed sex ratio: Tigresses to be introduced in Panna Reserve

Skewed sex ratio: Tigresses to be introduced in Panna Reserve
Sunday, May 25, 2008

New Delhi (PTI): The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has approved rpt approved a plan to increase the number of tigresses in Madhya Pradesh's Panna Tiger reserve where they are outnumbered by their male counterparts, leaving little choice for mating for the latter.

"The NTCA has recently approved a proposal to introduce wild tigress from the nearby tiger parks to the Panna region spread over Vindhyan Range of the Northern states," authority's member secretary Rajesh Gopal told PTI here.

"Because of the imbalance in the tiger population, the officials at the reserve are obviously in a piquant situation.

Skewed sex ratio in favour of male will no doubt threaten the population of the striped animal," Gopal said, explaining that usually two or three tigress and a male tiger is the most economical sex ratio.

He said a male tiger usually establishes a large territory which includes two or three small territories of the females which share the area without any hostility with their male counterparts.

Though, he said it was not easy to estimate the number of male and female big cats left in the region, "but the skewed sex ratio effects breeding which in turn will have adverse impact on future population."

Late last year, at the behest of Environment Ministry, a team of experts visited the region to gauge the situation following reports that there were very few tigresses.

In its report, the team recommended immediate steps to set the ratio right before "the Sariska like episode is repeated in the region."

http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/holnus/002200805251550.htm
 


Roaring Again?

Roaring Again?

Tiger count goes up in TN
M.R. VENKATESH

Chennai, May 24: Tamil Nadu has reported a rise in the tiger count at a time when the big cat population is dwindling in other parts of the country.

The latest survey shows that the southern state has bucked the trend and its tiger population has jumped from 62, according to the last census three years ago, to 76 in the latest count, S. Balaji, the chief conservator of forests, Tamil Nadu, said.

The tiger population has shown an impressive growth in the Kalakkadu-Mundanthurai tiger reserve in Tirunelveli district, close to Kerala.

The government has now sanctioned Project Tiger schemes in two more forest areas — Mudumalai and Anamalai — Balaji said here.

Dehradun-based Wildlife Institute of India has come up with the figures.

The pug mark method as well as the photo trap method were used for double verification, Balaji said.

Stating that 17.59 per cent of the land was currently under forest cover in Tamil Nadu, Balaji said the rise in the tiger population was a solid indication that the "extent to which the eco-system and bio-diversity were being conserved in the state".

However, Balaji said there was little scope for increasing the forest cover, though there are opportunities for increasing the tree cover in all types of land.

http://www.telegraphindia.com/1080525/jsp/frontpage/story_9317979.jsp
 


Orissa gets approval for second tiger reserve

Orissa gets approval for second tiger reserve

KalingaTimes Correspondent

Bhubaneswar, May 23: The National Tiger Conservation Authority has given its `in principle' approval for creation of Sunabeda Tiger Reserve in Orissa.

The proposed Sunabeda Tiger Reserve, extending over 956.17 sq km area, is situated in Nuapada district bordering the state of Chhattisgarh to the west of Orissa, encompasses the Sunabeda wildlife sanctuary with an area of 591.75 sq km and the Patdhara forest block to its south over 364.42 sq km.

The existing Sunabeda wildlife sanctuary, which was created in 1983, has about 32 tigers 40 leopards as per the 2004 census of the State government.

The faunal characteristics of the proposed Tiger Reserve include a population of wild buffalo migrating between Orissa and Chhattisgarh.

The first tiger reserve of the State, Similipal Tiger Reserve in Mayurbhanj district, was created in 1973.

The `in principle' approval for the proposed Sunabeda Tiger Reserve was given when the National Tiger Conservation Authority held its meeting in New Delhi on Wednesday.

The Authority said decided that four new Tiger Reserves will be created in the country and one park will be treated as a separate Reserve.

The reserves include Sunabeda Tiger Reserve, Shahyadri Tiger Reserve in Maharashtra , Pilibhit Tiger Reserve in Uttar Pradesh and Ratapani Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh.

All four states concerned had earlier submitted proposals to the Ministry of Environment and Forests.

The Authority also accorded an approval on the proposal from Karnataka to treat Nagarahole National Park as a separate reserve which was a part of Bandipur Tiger Reserve.

http://www.kalingatimes.com/orissa_news/news3/20080523_Orissa_gets_approval_for_second_tiger_reserve.htm
 


Five sanctuaries to get tiger reserve status

Five sanctuaries to get tiger reserve status
23 May 2008, 1742 hrs IST,PTI

NEW DELHI: Five wildlife sanctuaries in the country will soon be getting tiger reserve status for better management of the conservation plans for the big cat in its core habitat.

The National Tiger Conservation Authority in a meeting held recently has given an "in-principle" approval to four new reserves, a senior official said on Friday.

These are Sunabeda Tiger Reserve in Orissa, Shahyadri Tiger Reserve in Maharashtra, Pilibhit Tiger Reserve in Uttar Pradesh and Ratapani Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh.

All the four states had submitted proposals to the Union Environment Ministry seeking tiger reserve status to the wildlife sanctuaries and national parks.

The Authority also accorded approval on a proposal from Karnataka to treat Nagarahole National Park, which was a part of Bandipur Tiger Reserve, as a separate reserve for the big cat, the official said.

Getting tiger reserve status will help the parks secure more Central funds for protection of the endangered animal.

The four new tiger reserves are in addition to the eight parks for which clearance was given in January. At present, there are 28 tiger reserves in the country.

The meeting held under the chairmanship of Minister of State for Environment and Forests S Regupathy also discussed the reports of the committees constituted by the Authority for refinement of monitoring process and strategy for tiger reserves affected by extremist disturbances.

"The Authority also took note of the recent all India tiger estimation findings, and protection strategy in tiger reserves," the officials said.

The Authority approved several other proposals, including funding support for research and monitoring through the Wildlife Institute of India and radio telemetry monitoring of tigers.

Support to NGOs for capacity building, research and tiger estimation and tiger reintroduction proposals were also given green signal at the meeting.

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Earth/5_sanctuaries_to_get_tiger_reserve_status/articleshow/3066728.cms
 


It's a roaring tiger season in Vidarbha

It's a roaring tiger season in Vidarbha

Thu, May 22 02:33 AM

Though four tigresses with 15 cubs have been sighted in the forests of Vidarbha, Forest Department officials say they have decided to close the sensitive sighting areas to tourists, whose unruly behaviour threatens to upset the delicate balance of the area. The move to ban tourists comes in the wake of a disturbing incident in the Nagzira Wildlife Sanctuary on May 10 when 41 vehicles clogged a small section of the tourist track to see a tigress and her young cubs.

The tourists started shouting and jumping out of their vehicles to get close to the animals, ignoring the warnings of the guides and forest staffers. In a state of panic, the tigress ran to the safer side of the road, leaving her two cubs stranded on the other side. Before the mother could help them cross, two bisons started chasing the five-month old cubs inside the forest even as the tigress watched helplessly.

Shockingly, the local staff didn't inform the Principal Chief Conservator of Forest (Wildlife) B Majumdar about the incident. "I had no report till Monday, but when I investigated, I found that the incident had indeed happened. I have asked the Field Directors of all three tiger reserves (Pench, Melghat and Tadoba-Andhari) and the chiefs of other protected areas to use their discretion in barricading the sensitive areas where tigresses are staying with their cubs," Majumdar said.

Divisional Forest Officer (Gondia) S V Allurwar, who controls Nagzira, confirmed the incident, and said that the cubs were safe. "Only yesterday, were they sighted with the mother by my staff," he added.

Meanwhile, a tigress with four cubs, about one-year-old each, was sighted by the passengers of a bus near Bularghat in Melghat area last month. "Another tigress with three cubs, about one-year-old, has been sighted in Koha area of Melghat," Field Director B S Hooda told The Indian Express.

http://in.news.yahoo.com/indianexpress/20080522/r_t_ie_nl_general/tnl-it-s-a-roaring-tiger-season-in-vidar-aaaedd4_1.html
 


States vying with each other to get Tiger Reserve status

States vying with each other to get Tiger Reserve status
Tuesday, May 20, 2008

New Delhi (PTI)" Hoping to save the endangered big cat and other wild animals through funds available under Tiger Project, states are vying with each other to get Tiger Reserve status for their national parks and sanctuaries.

"We are considering four proposals submitted by Maharashtra for Chandoli national park, Orissa (Sunabeda national sanctuary), Madhya Pradesh (Ratapani wildlife sanctuary) and Uttar Pradesh for its terai area at Pilibhit", Rajesh Gopal, member Secretary of National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) heading Tiger Project told PTI here.

These proposals will be taken up at the Authority meeting to be held on wednesday, he said.

Budgetary constraints and delay in the release of funds by the states hampering wildlife conservation are some of the reasons for the officials turning towards Project Tiger, he added.

Finance Minister P Chidambaram has allocated a whopping Rs 600 crore this year for Tiger Project.

B Majumdar, Chief Wildlife Warden of Maharashtra told PTI, "We want the inclusion of Chandoli national park spread along the crest of the Sahyadari Range of the Western Ghats, lying between Koyna and Radhanagari Sanctuary among tiger reserves as it has a good predator population."

He said, once covered under Tiger Project the animals and ecosystem of the identified area will be under protection which will go a long way to save the Tiger which is an important chain in the ecosystem.

Presently, Maharasthra has three tiger reserves -- Pench, Melghat and Tadoba Andheri with a total population of 103 tigers as per the latest official estimates.

http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/holnus/002200805201584.htm
 


Baby Amur Tigers - St. Louis Zoo

Baby Amur Tigers - St. Louis Zoo

Five critically endangered Amur Tigers were born at the Saint Louis Zoo on April 28, 2008. The five cubs - two males and three females - are with their mother "Kalista" in an off-display indoor maternity den at Big Cat Country. They weigh between 4.5 and 7 pounds each. The mom and cubs are not on display at this time.

Super Mom!
Although this is Kalista's first litter, she is proving to be an excellent mother. Normal litter size for a tigress is two or three cubs. However, as many as six cubs have been documented. With a litter this size, Kalista is definitely kept busy nursing and caring for her cubs.

"It is so rare to have a litter of this size," says Steve Bircher, curator of mammals at the Saint Louis Zoo. Two of the female cubs lost weight and were somewhat weaker than the other three after birth. They have been given supplemental feedings and special care by the veterinary and animal care staff but have remained with their mother. "We are thrilled she is doing such a great job," adds Bircher.

Meet the Parents
Kalista is seven years old and came to the Saint Louis Zoo from the Philadelphia Zoo in 2003. Khuntami, the 15-year-old father, was born in the wilds of eastern Russia and arrived in St. Louis from the Omaha Zoo in 2006. He is considered one of the most genetically valuable tigers in North America.

Conservation Tale
The Zoo's Amur tigers, formerly called Siberian tigers, are part of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums' Tiger Species Survival Plan (SSP). The Tiger SSP is responsible for maintaining a genetically healthy population of tigers in North American zoos - the Amur, Sumatran and Malayan subspecies of tigers. There are approximately 300 tigers in the Tiger SSP and fewer than 500 living in small populations of far eastern Russia and northeast China. Loss of habitat due to logging activities, human encroachment and poaching are the main threats to their survival in the wild.

Public Debut
The family group will remain off public display in the maternity den for about three months. This will allow the cubs to grow large enough to handle the obstacles they will face when introduced to their outdoor habitat later this summer. The cubs have not yet been named.

Khuntami, who does not share in the cub rearing responsibilities, will be on display at Big Cat Country during this time.

http://www.stlzoo.org/home/featurednews/babytigers.htm
 


Tiger cubs born at Saint Louis Zoo

Tiger cubs born at Saint Louis Zoo
(Published May 21, 2008)

ST. LOUIS — The Saint Louis Zoo has five new tiger cubs born late last month.

The critically endangered Amur tigers - two males and three females - were born April 28 and are with their mother, Kalista, in an off-display indoor maternity den. They weigh between 4.5 and 7 pounds each.

Normal litter size is two or three cubs.

The zoo says the first-time mother is busy nursing and caring for her cubs.

Two of the female cubs have been given supplemental feedings to boost their weight.

The zoo says the Amur tigers, formerly called Siberian tigers, are at risk, along with other tigers due to habitat loss, human encroachment, and poaching.

http://www.fortmilltimes.com/124/story/171469.html
 


Nokia India Joins Hands with WWF-India

Nokia India Joins Hands with WWF-India
18 May 2008

Mumbai: Nokia, the leading mobile communications company in India, today announced its partnership with WWF-India, one of the largest conservation organizations in the country, to be involved in WWF-India's Tiger conservation programme. This announcement was jointly made by Mr. Ravi Singh, Secretary General and CEO, WWF-India, and Mr. D Shivakumar, VP and Managing Director, Nokia India, at an event held in Mumbai today.

Mr. Ravi Singh, WWF-India, said, "We are proud to partner with Nokia in India. Globally, Nokia has been involved in several conservation initiatives with the WWF Network and we are happy to see this relationship extend here. This is an important step in bringing corporate institutional support for conservation, significantly tiger conservation, in India. This is an important beginning at this critical time for conservation in our country."

"Nokia is a household name in India. Our commitment to India, to our consumers and to society is a priority for us. This initiative is one such commitment.," said Mr. D. Shivakumar, VP and Managing Director, Nokia India.

"WWF is a tremendous organization and it is our proud privilege at Nokia to be associated with them on this important initiative" he added.

Mr. Ravi Singh quoted "The tiger population in India has seen an alarming decrease with their habitats shrinking and several threats including poaching taking a toll on their survival. To create a healthy ecological balance we need to work towards building long term sustainable models for wildlife conservation such that our future generations can experience the joy and beauty of our varied flora and fauna,"

Speaking on the scope of the partnership, Mr. Singh added, "The tiger conservation project encompasses to address the issues of alternative livelihood for local communities, environmental awareness and communications. The project will also look at some of the critical issues that South Western Ghats are facing today, including biodiversity loss and human wildlife conflict."

The event marked the unveiling of the "Tiger Wall of Hope" by Priya Dutt, Hon'ble Member of Parliament, in the presence of eminent personalities. The Tiger Wall is created out of original pugmarks embedded in Plaster of Paris encased in acrylic.

Speaking about the Tiger Wall, Mr. Singh said, "These pugmarks are a grim reminder of the critical numbers of tigers left in our wild."

During the event, a panel discussion was also organized that deliberated on various factors responsible for the depleting tiger population in India and the role that various sections of the society needs to play. The event was attended by Mr Jamshed N Godrej and his wife and well known bollywood & television stars like Vivek Oberoi, John Abraham, Faroque Sheikh, Dr. Anuj Saxena ,Mini Mathur, Kabir Khan and Kumar Gaurav.

As part of the association, Nokia and WWF-India will work towards providing education to the villagers for sustainable development, increasing awareness on tiger conservation, and identifying alternative livelihood programmes for the villagers around "National Protected Areas" such as Ranthambore national park.

Globally Nokia's environmental strategy is to drive the use of safe substances and materials in products, improve the energy efficiency of products and create effective take-back and recycling programs. Energy efficiency and climate strategy are other important areas of continuous performance improvement by Nokia. In India, Nokia is extending this global vision to focus on local environment through its partnership with WWF.

Nokia has a robust Community Involvement program in Sriperumbudur, Chennai around its manufacturing facility that has contributed immensely in improving the socio-economic fabric of the region and its employees.

About Nokia
Nokia is a world leader in mobile communications, driving the growth and sustainability of the broader mobility industry. Nokia connects people to each other and the information that matters to them with easy-to-use and innovative products like mobile phones, devices and solutions for imaging, games, media and businesses. Nokia provides equipment, solutions and services for network operators and corporations.

About WWF-India
WWF-India is the largest organization engaged in wildlife and nature conservation in the country. Established as a Charitable Trust in 1969, it has an experience of over three decades in the field. With modest beginnings, the organization was propelled forward by the efforts of its founders and associates who volunteered their time and energy to lend momentum to this movement. A part of WWF International, the organization has made its presence felt through a sustained effort not only towards nature and wildlife conservation, but sensitizing people by creating awareness through capacity building and environ-legal activism. A challenging, constructive, science-based organization WWF addresses issues like the survival of species and habitats, climate change and environmental education.

http://wwfindia.org/news_facts/index.cfm?uNewsID=2540
 


Madhya Pradesh national park gets male tiger

Madhya Pradesh national park gets male tiger

May 18th, 2008 - 8:08 pm ICT by admin

Bhopal, May 18 (IANS) The Van Vihar national park here received its much-awaited male tiger from the Kanha national park in the state. The tiger has been named 'Kanha' after the park from where it was brought. The three-year-old male tiger has been released in the park here to promote breeding of the big cat, a park official said Sunday.

Of the 11 tigresses, seven are physically fit for mating, but Kanha would be kept with either `Ira' or `Basni', two tigresses. Kanha has now been quarantined and after the park authorities study his habits he would be shifted with a tigress to a big enclosure for mating.

"Kanha would first be kept under special observation for at least 15 days for preventing any possible infection," said Atul Gupta, a veterinarian.

It is also necessary to study the nature and habits of the big male before leaving it with any tigress. The mating process is also complex as the tiger basically likes solitude and often attacks any other male tiger, which comes near during the mating period.

After the death of a few male tigers in the recent past, the park was left without any male tiger. The park authorities, who were desperately searching for a male tiger, are now planning to bring a white tiger from either Hyderabad or Guwahati.

`Yishu', the last male white tiger here, died a few months ago. The park has two white tigresses.

The park had three white tigresses but a three-year-old white tigress 'Rashmi' succumbed to a jaw injury she sustained during a brawl with another tigress March 18 this year.

Nine big cats have died at the national park in the past one-and-a-half years, with the last tiger death reported Thursday.

Bhopal Van Vihar has been identified by the Central Zoo Authority for breeding of tigers, but 11 young tigresses have been waiting for a partner for the past five months.

State Minister for Forests Vijay Shah, who formally handed over the tiger to the park authorities Saturday, said: "The arrival of the tiger at the park would help in the breeding programme of the species."


http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/enviornment/madhya-pradesh-national-park-gets-male-tiger_10050076.html
 


Pet Store in Clearwater advertising tiger and panther display

A pet store called Pet Safari located at 1577 S. Highland Av. Clearwater, FL 33756-2386  727.443.0993 is advertising that on Sat. June 14th from 10-2 you can "Come See: A Bear, Panther, Tiger & an Alligator.  I wrote the following letter to them and if you would call or write and let them know that this is no fun for the animals and that intelligent people will be turned off by the display, then maybe we can stop this in our own backyard.

May 29, 2008


Pet Safari
1577 S. Highland Ave.
Clearwater, FL 33756-2386

I saw, with considerable dismay, that you are bringing captive tigers and cougars to your store.  As someone who has been watching the trends in the public perception of animal cruelty, I know that this sort of circus side show is not well received and will likely cost your business the good will of people who are smart enough and wealthy enough to be your better clients.  The following article was published widely yesterday and is a testament to changes in attitudes.  While your vendor may not offer the pay to play situation detailed below, the whole business of using wild animals as props has come to be viewed as despicable.  I am sure this was not the kind of publicity you were hoping for and that you never would have considered it if you knew what kind of lives these animals lead. 

Dying To Be Held

If we were only $20.00 away from curing cancer, we would surely all clamor to be the one to complete the fundraising for the cure.  Some of the ills of our society are that close to a cure.  Ending the abuse of baby lions and tigers is one of them.

In 2005 The Chronicles of Narnia's computer generated animation of Aslan the lion captivated the imagination of all who witnessed the fantasy.  The notion of being so special that the creature known as the King of Beasts would allow us to touch him became irresistible to many when they were allowed to act out their fantasy.  It only cost them $20.00… and their conscience.

After paying $20.00 to have their picture made with a baby lion or tiger the vast majority of people, who learned the truth about the miserable lives captive cats lead, confess "I knew in my heart that there was something wrong…"   Often it is the nagging conscience, reminding them of the distressed baby's cries for their real mothers, the barren accommodations, and the sleaziness of the business operators that haunted them long after the thrill of the moment had passed. 

Most of the "pay to play" operations stay on the move.  They set up in flea markets, fair grounds and parking lots for only a few days at a time.  They frequently change their names and rarely own a facility anywhere that is open to public scrutiny.  Then know that their pitch of doing this for education or conservation can easily be disprov